Simulation of Flow Around Three-Dimensional Wing Using Vortex Lattice Method Applying Spreadsheet

 

Tsuyoshi OHKAWARA

 

Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Course, Advanced Engineering CourseC

Numazu National College of Technology

Ooka 3600,Numazu-si,Shizuoka,Japan

 

Wings are main elements of pomps, water mills, turbines, compressors, propellers and windmills. It has the function that generates lifting force, and convert fluid energy into mechanical energy and vice versa. Wings that have the ends in the flow, and changes the flow situation along wingspread, are called three-dimensional wings. The flow pattern is extreme different from the two-dimensional wings that correspond to the wing with a infinite wingspread .In the present study, the flow around a three-dimensional wing is analyzed by the vortex lattice method using the spreadsheet under the assuming of potential flow. As a result, velocity distribution, pressure distribution and lift force aroud the wing can be calculated .In spreadsheet, calculation procedure can be understood easily. So itfs not necessary for users to acquire any program language.

 

Key WordsFComputational Fluid Dynamics, Vortex, lift force, Potential Flow, Airfoil